See gals on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gals",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"_dis": "1 1 48 1 3 44 1 2",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of gal"
],
"id": "en-gals-en-noun-K~8ONofw",
"links": [
[
"gal",
"gal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡælz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-gals.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gals.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gals.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ælz"
}
],
"word": "gals"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "gals",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of gal"
],
"id": "en-gals-ca-adj-RLMi7p~x",
"links": [
[
"gal",
"gal#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡals]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-als"
}
],
"word": "gals"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gals",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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{
"word": "gal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of gal"
],
"id": "en-gals-ca-noun-K~8ONofw",
"links": [
[
"gal",
"gal#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡals]",
"tags": [
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"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-als"
}
],
"word": "gals"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*galas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *galas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "galas",
"3": "gãlas",
"t": "id."
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gãlas (“id.”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "gallan",
"pos": "acc."
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian gallan (acc.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kveld",
"t": "evening, end of the day"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kveld (“evening, end of the day”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kwalm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwalm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Balto-Slavic *galas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (ablauted to *gʷol-).\nCognates: Lithuanian gãlas (“id.”), Old Prussian gallan (acc.), golis (“death”), Old Norse kveld (“evening, end of the day”), etc.\nSemantic development:\n#\"to stab\" > \"to kill\" > \"death\", from here the verbs galēt (“to slay”), galināt, nogalināt (“to kill”), the same development in Proto-West Germanic *kwalm also from *gʷol-\n#\"to stab\" > \"a sharp point, tip, end.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gals m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "gals m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gal",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gal",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gals",
"10": "galiem",
"11": "galā",
"12": "galos",
"13": "gal",
"14": "gali",
"2": "gali",
"3": "galu",
"4": "galus",
"5": "gala",
"6": "galu",
"7": "galam",
"8": "galiem",
"9": "galu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tip, end"
],
"id": "en-gals-lv-noun-G-D6qcYX",
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to kill oneself",
"text": "darīt sev galu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"demise, death"
],
"id": "en-gals-lv-noun-iPhPruag",
"links": [
[
"demise",
"demise"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) demise, death"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡals]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beigas"
}
],
"word": "gals"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gals",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 39 1 6 35 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 1 48 1 3 43 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 48 1 3 44 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of gal"
],
"id": "en-gals-oc-noun-K~8ONofw",
"links": [
[
"gal",
"gal#Occitan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "gals"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gals m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gal:",
"oblique plural"
],
"id": "en-gals-fro-noun-5w2SQpmK",
"links": [
[
"gal",
"gal#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gal:",
"nominative singular"
],
"id": "en-gals-fro-noun-oAXudAUV",
"links": [
[
"gal",
"gal#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gals"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjective forms",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/als",
"Rhymes:Catalan/als/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "gals",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of gal"
],
"links": [
[
"gal",
"gal#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡals]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-als"
}
],
"word": "gals"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjective forms",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/als",
"Rhymes:Catalan/als/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gals",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of gal"
],
"links": [
[
"gal",
"gal#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡals]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-als"
}
],
"word": "gals"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gals",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ælz",
"Rhymes:English/ælz/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of gal"
],
"links": [
[
"gal",
"gal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡælz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-gals.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gals.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gals.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gals.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-gals.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælz"
}
],
"word": "gals"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*galas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *galas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "galas",
"3": "gãlas",
"t": "id."
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gãlas (“id.”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "gallan",
"pos": "acc."
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian gallan (acc.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kveld",
"t": "evening, end of the day"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kveld (“evening, end of the day”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kwalm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kwalm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Balto-Slavic *galas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (ablauted to *gʷol-).\nCognates: Lithuanian gãlas (“id.”), Old Prussian gallan (acc.), golis (“death”), Old Norse kveld (“evening, end of the day”), etc.\nSemantic development:\n#\"to stab\" > \"to kill\" > \"death\", from here the verbs galēt (“to slay”), galināt, nogalināt (“to kill”), the same development in Proto-West Germanic *kwalm also from *gʷol-\n#\"to stab\" > \"a sharp point, tip, end.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gals m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "gals m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gal",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gal",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gals",
"10": "galiem",
"11": "galā",
"12": "galos",
"13": "gal",
"14": "gali",
"2": "gali",
"3": "galu",
"4": "galus",
"5": "gala",
"6": "galu",
"7": "galam",
"8": "galiem",
"9": "galu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tip, end"
],
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to kill oneself",
"text": "darīt sev galu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"demise, death"
],
"links": [
[
"demise",
"demise"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) demise, death"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡals]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beigas"
}
],
"word": "gals"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gals",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan non-lemma forms",
"Occitan noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of gal"
],
"links": [
[
"gal",
"gal#Occitan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "gals"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gals m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gal:",
"oblique plural"
],
"links": [
[
"gal",
"gal#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gal:",
"nominative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"gal",
"gal#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gals"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gals meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.